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SqlDataAdapter provides the communication between the Dataset and the Data Source with the help of SqlConnection Object . The SqlConnection Object has no information about the data it retrieves . Similarly a Dataset has no knowledge of the Data Sourcewhere the data coming from. So the SqlDataAdapter manage the communication between these two Objects. The TableMapping Collections help the SqlDataAdapter to do this task. The InsertCommand, the UpdateCommand, and the DeleteCommand properties of the SqlDataAdapter object update the database with the data modifications that are run on a DataSetobject. The following source code demonstrate how to update a Dataset through SqlDataAdapter using a DataGridView. For running this source code , open a new VB.NET project and drag two buttons and a DataGridView in the default form1 and copy and paste the following Source Code. |
Imports System.Data.SqlClient
Public Class Form1
Dim connetionString As String
Dim connection As SqlConnection
Dim adapter As SqlDataAdapter
Dim cmdBuilder As SqlCommandBuilder
Dim ds As New DataSet
Dim changes As DataSet
Dim sql As String
Dim i As Int32
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
connetionString = "Data Source=ServerName;Initial Catalog=DatabaseName;User ID=UserName;Password=Password"
connection = New SqlConnection(connetionString)
Sql = "select * from Product"
Try
connection.Open()
adapter = New SqlDataAdapter(Sql, connection)
adapter.Fill(ds)
connection.Close()
DataGridView1.Data Source= ds.Tables(0)
Catch ex As Exception
MsgBox(ex.ToString)
End Try
End Sub
Private Sub Button2_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button2.Click
Try
cmdBuilder = New SqlCommandBuilder(adapter)
changes = ds.GetChanges()
If changes IsNot Nothing Then
adapter.Update(changes)
End If
MsgBox("Changes Done")
Catch ex As Exception
MsgBox(ex.ToString)
End Try
End Sub
End Class
see source webpage
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